Career Guidance: Government Sector

 By George Bariampaan, PGT (Lecturer), Government of Manipur.

 The following are some of the few suggestions for students who are currently pursuing their education or who have completed their studies and looking for the highest salaried jobs in India in their respective sectors.

                    image credit: istock

Decision Making:

 Before starting your preparation you should first decide what you want in life.

i)  Money ii) Rest/ relaxation

If your answer is money, then go for the private sector.

If you want a stable career, then a government job is the best option. If you are ambitious & want to climb the ladder of life fast, then a government job is not your cup of tea.  If you are a fast learner and rapid growth is your passion then go for the private sector.

 God has created every person with different talents, temperaments, and features. Hence, one needs to go through his/her needs, interest, and caliber before selecting a career option.

Landing a job with a high salary as well as job security is a dream of most of the students in the country. Whether it is a government job/ private job is a serious question. The tug of war between the government and the private sector in a young mind is something that cannot be won due to various differences. Both government & private offer/ provide scopes in different ways but have their own limitations. Job satisfaction varies with how content an individual is with his / her job.

After graduation, many candidates are in the confusion about choosing their respective job sectors. They doubt which is best for building up their career. But don’t be afraid to take a risk.

Reminders to all those who are applying for a Government job:

Application forms for government jobs have a fixed date of release, specific time for candidates to apply. It is very tough to get a government job since there are many candidates applying for a particular opening. Government jobs are open for all Indians. Thereby, making the competition tough. i.e., UPSC, SSC, MPSC, etc.

There are lots of candidates studying the whole year to qualify for these exams because the competition is too tough. Hence, the candidates need to study regularly & keep themselves updated with basic general studies, current affairs, reasoning, skills, etc.

UPSC Civil Services Eligibility: Age limit, Qualification, Attempts and Nationality 

The minimum age to appear in civil service is 21 years

Upper age limit for General - 32 years, OBC - 35 years,   SC/ST – 37 years

Defense service personnel disabled in operation/ disturbed area is 35 years

Ex-servicemen including commissioned officers & ECOs/SSCOs rendered at least 5 years  of military service is 37 years

Upper age limit for blind, deaf-mute & handicapped persons (gen) is 42 years. If the person is OBC+ Ex-servicemen 3+5=8 is 40 years

 Number of Attempts for UPSC

 General – 6 attempts till 32 years

 OBC - 9 attempts till 35 years

 SC/ST - Unlimited till 37 year

 NB: Handicapped/ disabled general candidates are 9 attempts till 42 years Qualification and Nationality

 The candidate must be a Graduate from any discipline

 The candidate must be a citizen of India Main Benefits of the Government Jobs:

 Benefits of a government job:

Job Security: By and large it safeguards for the future. Govt. jobs are 100 percent secured.

 Stability & Flexibility: Govt. jobs are very stable and flexible.

Govt. jobs are pensionable till death (NPS) and Retirement plan.

 Employees get benefits like Medical facilities, Loans, Health Insurance, Gratuity, Salary Arrears, and more.

 Holidays, leaves & festivals: All the Govt. offices do not work on National Holidays, You can spend more quality time with your family. Also, get maximum Vacation to spend.

Salary & Prestige: The employee gets a regular Salary till retirement. Even during Emergency Pandemic issues like Covid-19, Salary is so regular. Happiness is twice joyful when your monthly salary is credited regularly to your bank account.

 Final Thoughts

To all the candidates who are starting a new career, try to get all the necessary information that you need to pursue your goals and dreams in life. The ball is in your court. You yourself are responsible to set your own career path. Now, you are aware of the key points on both the Sectors (Govt. /Private). You should be able to make a smart choice based on your comfort and preference.

 List of some Agencies and Department under the Government of India:

Ministry of Agriculture

Ministry of Chemical & Fertilizers

 Ministry of Civil Aviation

 Ministry of Coal, Mines & Power

 Ministry of Commerce Industry, Steel & Textiles

 Ministry of Communication & IT

 Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food & Public Distribution

 Ministry of Corporate Affairs

 Ministry of Language & Culture

 Ministry of Defence (Army/Navy/Air Force)

 Ministry of Earth Sciences

 Ministry of Environment, Forest & Climate Change

 Ministry of External & Home Affairs

 Ministry of Finance

 Ministry of Food Processing Industries

 Ministry of Health (AYUSH) & Family Welfare

 Ministry of Heavy Industries & Public Enterprises

 Ministry of Renewable Energy, Petroleum & Natural Gas

 Ministry of Housing & Rural-Urban Development

 Ministry of Education

 Ministry of Minority Affairs, Women & Child

 Ministry of Youth Affairs & Sports 

Ministry of Information & Broadcasting (AIR)

 Ministry of Labour Employment, Personal/ Public Grievances & Pensions

 Ministry of Law & Justice (Intelligence Agencies)

 Ministry of Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises

 Ministry of Railways, Road Transport & Highways

 Ministry of Science & Technology

Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment

Ministry of Statistics & Programme Implementation


The event was hosted by Inpui Ningbwan Indung, Delhi on 22 May 2021 via Zoom. 

Youtube links:

Part 1: Career Guidance|Part 1|Academics|Govt.|Military|ISUD 2021|Inpui (Kabui) - YouTube 

Part 2: Career Guidance|Part 2|Private Sector|Music|Beauty|Theology|Exhortation|Inpui (Kabui) - YouTube

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